Definition and Role of Database Management

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Penulis : Administrator - Friday, 19 August 2022
Ket. foto: Ilustrasi - Database. iStock.
Ket. foto: Ilustrasi - Database. iStock.

"It is crucial for professionals in the IT field to have a solid understanding of database management, particularly in relation to data storage strategies and other related roles."

Have you ever had any exposure to the concept of database management? What are the specific roles and purposes of this department? Have you ever had the opportunity to visit a company whose operations are centered around a database management department? This field requires the expertise of technology professionals to ensure the smooth operation of the system. This article will examine the roles and types of database management systems that are particularly suited to use by companies. Please allow us to present our case.

What is Database Management?

A database management system (DBMS) is a software solution that enables the organization and processing of data within a computer system. A DBMS (database management system) is a software tool used to create and manage computerized databases.

Some companies utilize applications as a medium with their users. This software is highly utilized to support the process of making and maintaining an application, along with a series of data.

The primary function of database management systems is to facilitate the handling of large volumes of data collected in databases. Furthermore, the system serves as an intermediary between the user and the database. The DBMS utilizes the database within the application. This can be converted directly to commands. There are two main types of database languages: database definition language (DDL) and data manipulation language (DML).

Database Definition Language (DDL) is used to create new tables, load specific indexes, and perform other common database processing activities. It reflects the overall database design.

Data Manipulation Language (DML) is used to manipulate data sets contained in the database. It allows users to delete, add, and append data ranges within the database itself.

What is The Role of Database Management?

The primary functions of a DBMS are to facilitate the storage, updating, and deletion of data in an efficient manner. This is due to the visual interface, which enables users to manipulate data without accessing the source of information.

A database management system is a vital component of a company's business processes. This is particularly the case when certain applications are in use. In addition to these capabilities, the database management system will be able to perform and provide various functions.

Database Management System’s Purpose

There are several reasons why companies use DBMSs, with the primary purpose being to achieve specific database management objectives. Firstly, the purpose is to assist companies in changing or manipulating data. Secondly, the objective is to guarantee the security and integrity of data belonging to associated companies. Third, the system enables the recovery of improvements and data accuracy in the event of a data mismatch. Fourth, it is used to support and improve performance in an effective and efficient manner.

The company's goal in using this database management system is to streamline access to company data, manage data synchronization and processing, and optimize storage space.

Types of DBMS

Once we have an understanding of the definition, role, and purpose of a database management system, we can proceed. It is also important to understand the various types of DBMS that are commonly used in practice.

#1 Hierarchical Database

The first type of DBMS is the hierarchical database. A hierarchical database is a type of database management system that employs a parent-child relationship structure. In a hierarchical administration, data is also included regarding the mother-child relationship within the group. Examples of hierarchical databases include: IBM Information Management System (IMS), RDM Mobile, Windows Registry, XML, and AML.

#2 Network Database

Quoted from accurate Network Database is a database in the form of a network structure between entities. You could say that this type is a derivative form of the Hierarchical Database type, but can have relationships with other entities. Examples of network databases such as IDS (Integrated Data Store), IDMS (integrated data management system), TurboIMAGE, Raima Database Manager and so on.

#3 Relational Database

In a relational database management system (RDBMS), the relationship between data is relational, and data is stored in tables with columns and rows. Columns contain attributes, and rows contain records or data. SQL (Structured Query Language) is the required language for carrying out operations on an RDBMS, including adding, removing, deleting, and manipulating data. Examples of RDBMS include: MySQL, PostgreSQL, and Oracle DBMS.

Summary

Data management is a software that is used to construct a computerized database. Learning a DBMS (database management system) does require specific technical skills and is a time-consuming process. It also plays an important role in the preparation of reports and the management of company data.

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